Eco-Friendly Living Starts on Your Roof: Best Residential Solar Panels & Solar Home Company Picks
Cut Your Bills, Shrink Your Footprint: Choosing the Best Residential Solar Panels With the Right Solar Home Company- The “3-Quote Rule” that can save homeowners thousands on a solar contract.
- Why some home solar companies are thriving while others filed for bankruptcy—and what to check before you sign.
- The simple sizing mistake that leaves many systems underpowered for EVs and heat pumps.
Introduction
Solar power used to be a niche upgrade. Now it’s one of the most practical ways to lower utility bills, increase energy independence, and live more sustainably.
But the panels are only half the story. Your results—system quality, savings, and long-term support—depend heavily on the solar home company you choose.
In this guide, you’ll learn how to compare best residential solar panels, understand the business models behind home solar companies, and make a smart, low-stress decision using a clear checklist. You’ll also see real-world scenarios, market trends, and user-style experiences to help you choose with confidence.
Why Choosing the Right Solar Home Company Matters
A solar system is a 20–30 year asset. It touches your roof, your electrical panel, and often your financing. So “cheap” can become expensive if workmanship is poor, warranties are unclear, or the provider disappears.
Recent market headlines show why due diligence matters. U.S. solar growth remains strong overall, but residential installations have faced pressure and some large providers have restructured or filed for bankruptcy. For homeowners, it translates into one rule: pick a provider that can deliver quality today and support you years from now. Reuters+2Reuters+2
The clean-living benefits that go beyond savings
When you install residential solar electricity, you’re not only chasing a lower bill.
✅ Key benefits include:
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Lower monthly electricity costs (especially in high-rate areas)
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Reduced carbon footprint from cleaner power
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Better resilience when paired with a battery
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Higher control over future energy needs (EVs, heat pumps, home offices)
The “soft costs” most people ignore
Panels are just one component. The solar home company also controls:
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System design and shading analysis
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Permit and interconnection paperwork
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Roof attachments and flashing details
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Electrical upgrades (main panel, subpanel, breaker sizing)
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Monitoring setup and post-install service
That’s why “best residential solar panels” isn’t only about a panel brand. It’s the full package: design + install + warranty + service.
The Residential Solar Market in 2024–2025: What the Numbers Say
Solar is no longer a tiny slice of the grid. In the United States, 2024 saw about 50 GWdc of PV installed (all sectors), and solar represented roughly 13.7% of net summer capacity and 6.9% of annual generation by the end of 2024. NREL Docs
This scale matters because it drives:
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More installer competition
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More financing products
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Faster innovation in inverters, batteries, and monitoring
But the residential segment can still be choppy. A 2025 SEIA/Wood Mackenzie update reported a year-over-year decline in the residential solar sector in Q3 2025—showing how interest rates, policy, and local permitting can impact homeowners. Reuters+1
Cost trends: solar remains one of the cheapest new sources of power
On the utility side (useful for understanding global price trends), IRENA reports global average utility-scale solar PV LCOE around $0.043/kWh in 2024, and a dramatic long-term cost decline since 2010. Home systems are priced differently, but the same manufacturing ecosystem influences residential equipment pricing and availability. IRENA+1
What this means for homeowners
🔎 Practical takeaways:
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You’ll likely find more options than ever—but quality varies more too.
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Company stability and warranty backing matter more during market shakeouts.
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Permitting speed and local utility rules can be a bigger deal-breaker than panel brand.
Best Solar Home Company Options: Choosing a Model That Fits Your Life
Instead of chasing one universal winner, smart buyers choose the best-fit option for their home, budget, timeline, and risk tolerance.
Below are common solar home company options, with pros, cons, and who they fit.
Option 1: Local installers (the “craftsman” route)
Local and regional home solar companies often win on workmanship, fast site visits, and local permitting experience.
✅ Pros:
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Strong local reputation and referrals
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Faster service calls
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Deep knowledge of local utilities and permits
⚠️ Cons:
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Financing options may be limited
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Warranties vary widely
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Capacity can be tight during busy seasons
Best for: homeowners who value installation quality and local accountability—often the biggest difference-maker beyond best residential solar panels.
Option 2: National installers (the “scale” route)
Large providers can offer standardized processes, broader financing, and strong purchasing power. In U.S.-focused lists, brands like Tesla Solar and others are frequently compared for pricing and quoting speed. NerdWallet UK
✅ Pros:
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Often more financing/leasing options
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More standardized monitoring and support
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Stronger supply chains for equipment
⚠️ Cons:
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Service response can be slower in some regions
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Experience can vary by subcontractor network
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Harder to escalate issues
Best for: homeowners who want a streamlined process and multiple payment options for residential solar electricity.
Option 3: Solar marketplaces (the “compare fast” route)
Marketplaces don’t always install; they connect you to vetted installers. If you’re busy, this can speed up quote collection.
✅ Pros:
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Compare bids quickly
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Helpful for learning local price ranges
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Can reduce pressure from door-to-door sales
⚠️ Cons:
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You still must vet the actual installer
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Some marketplaces prioritize partners who pay referral fees
Best for: first-time buyers who want a clear baseline before negotiating best residential solar panels packages.
Option 4: Roofing + solar bundles (the “one crew” route)
If your roof is older, bundling roof replacement with solar reduces long-term risk (leaks, re-install fees, warranty confusion).
✅ Pros:
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One project timeline
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Better roof warranty alignment
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Cleaner aesthetics if the roof is updated first
⚠️ Cons:
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Higher upfront cost
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You must verify both roofing and electrical credentials
Best for: homes with roofs nearing end-of-life.
Option 5: Solar + battery specialists (the “resilience” route)
If outages are common—or you want backup power—choose a solar home company that designs around batteries, critical-load panels, and smart load management.
✅ Pros:
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Better backup performance
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Cleaner integration with EV chargers and smart panels
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More realistic production + storage modeling
⚠️ Cons:
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Higher cost and more complex design
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Requires strong electrical expertise
Best for: homeowners prioritizing resilience and grid independence with residential solar electricity.
What “Best Residential Solar Panels” Really Means in 2025
Most buyers focus on panel efficiency. That matters, but it’s not the whole definition of best residential solar panels.
Think of “best” as a balance of:
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Performance (efficiency, temperature coefficient)
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Durability (hail rating, salt-mist resistance if coastal)
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Warranty strength (product + performance + labor)
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Supply chain and availability
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Installer quality and service
Panel types in plain English
🔢 Common options:
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Monocrystalline panels: most common for homes, high efficiency.
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Bifacial panels: better yield in reflective settings (not always ideal for rooftops).
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Building-integrated solar: sleek, but usually higher cost and more specialized.
A good solar home company explains why a panel fits your roof, not just your budget.
Inverters matter as much as panels
For residential solar electricity, the inverter is the brain of your system.
Common approaches:
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String inverter: simple, cost-effective, best on uniform roofs.
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Microinverters: panel-level optimization, great for complex shading.
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Power optimizers + string inverter: a hybrid middle ground.
Ask your installer:
✅ “Which inverter failures do you see most often?”
✅ “How fast do you replace them under warranty?”
This is how you turn “best residential solar panels” marketing into real reliability.
How to Vet a Solar Home Company: A Step-by-Step Checklist
Use this checklist to compare providers fairly—no matter who claims they sell the best residential solar panels.
Step 1: Start with your energy goals
Before quotes, write down:
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Your last 12 months of kWh usage
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Any planned changes (EV, heat pump, pool pump, home office)
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Your primary goal: savings, resilience, or sustainability
This prevents a common mistake: sizing for today’s load and ignoring tomorrow’s.
Step 2: Get 3–5 quotes (yes, really)
The “3-Quote Rule” works because pricing and assumptions vary a lot.
Ask each solar home company to provide:
✅ System size (kW) + estimated annual production (kWh)
✅ Equipment list (panel model + inverter model)
✅ Shade analysis method (satellite vs onsite)
✅ Total price + price per watt
✅ Timeline for permits, install, and PTO (permission to operate)
Step 3: Compare apples to apples
Make a simple comparison sheet with:
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Price
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Net cost after incentives (if applicable)
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Warranties (panel, inverter, labor, roof penetration)
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Production guarantee (if offered)
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Monitoring app and data access
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Battery readiness (even if you don’t buy one today)
Step 4: Verify licensing, insurance, and subcontractors
A trustworthy installer answers directly:
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“Are you licensed for electrical work in my area?”
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“Do you carry liability + workers’ comp?”
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“Do you subcontract installation? If yes, who owns the workmanship warranty?”
Step 5: Read the contract like a risk manager
Here’s a trick from the insurance world: underwriters don’t care about marketing—they care about exclusions.
Apply the same mindset:
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What voids the warranty?
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What happens if production is lower than promised?
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Who pays for removal and re-install if the roof needs work later?
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What fees apply if you sell your home?
This “insurance-style” checklist turns a sales pitch into a measurable risk decision—especially when choosing among home solar companies.
Financing Options: Cash, Loans, Leases, and PPAs
Your payment model often changes the economics more than your panel brand.
Cash purchase
✅ Best for: highest long-term savings
Pros: own the system, best ROI
Cons: high upfront cost
Solar loan
✅ Best for: keeping cash while owning the system
Pros: ownership benefits, predictable payments
Cons: interest-rate sensitivity; verify total paid over the full term
Lease / PPA (Power Purchase Agreement)
✅ Best for: low upfront cost and simplicity
Pros: maintenance is often included
Cons: less flexibility when selling; savings depend on escalation rates
Tip: if you choose a lease/PPA, prioritize contract clarity and provider stability. Recent restructurings in the residential market show why long-term service backing is critical. Reuters
Case Studies: Realistic Paths to Eco-Friendly Living
These scenarios show how different households choose best residential solar panels and the right solar home company model.
Case study 1: The “bill cutter” family in a hot climate
Profile: a family in a high-A/C region with summer peak rates.
What they did:
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Pulled 12 months of bills and found a sharp summer spike.
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Sized the system to offset peak-season use, not just annual averages.
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Picked microinverters due to partial afternoon shading.
Result: they reduced peak-season bills and gained more consistent production. Their local installer’s utility experience shortened permitting delays—an underrated advantage.
Case study 2: The EV owner who needed “future-proofing”
Profile: a homeowner adding an EV next year and a heat pump later.
What they did:
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Requested quotes showing “current load” vs “future load” system sizes.
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Upgraded the electrical panel during installation to avoid a second disruption.
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Chose an inverter setup compatible with a future battery add-on.
Result: slightly higher upfront cost, fewer retrofit fees later. This is why best residential solar panels must be paired with smart electrical planning.
Case study 3: The tech-worker approach—measure, monitor, optimize
Profile: a remote worker who treats home energy like a tech stack.
What they did:
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Installed strong monitoring and alerts.
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Shifted flexible loads (laundry, dishwasher) to sunny hours.
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Used the data to spot underperformance early—before it became a big loss.
Result: higher real-world savings without changing hardware. The lesson: residential solar electricity isn’t always “set and forget” if you want maximum value.
Reviews, Comparisons, and User Experiences
Because availability varies by region, many homeowners start with national comparison lists, then verify local service quality. For example, NerdWallet’s 2025 roundup highlights several companies for financing, warranty coverage, and quoting speed. NerdWallet UK
Solar Power World also publishes annual “Top Residential Solar Contractors” lists based on reported installs, which can help you identify active players in your area. solarpowerworldonline.com
Illustrative experiences (composite stories)
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“The best price wasn’t the best experience.” One homeowner chose the lowest bid, then faced slow communication and change orders. A mid-priced installer with clearer scope would have reduced stress.
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“Service matters more than the app.” Another homeowner loved the monitoring dashboard—until an inverter issue took weeks to resolve. They now advise friends to ask about service timelines and local technician coverage.
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“Stability is a feature.” Some buyers ask how warranties are handled if a company restructures. SunPower’s bankruptcy and asset sale created customer questions, and the acquiring brand published FAQs—proof corporate changes can affect homeowners. us.sunpower.com+2pv magazine International+2
Actionable Tips to Maximize Savings and Sustainability
You don’t need to be an engineer to get great results from best residential solar panels. Use these practical steps.
Before installation
✅ Do:
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Trim or remove shade-causing trees where appropriate
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Fix roof issues now (missing shingles, weak decking)
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Ask for production-model assumptions (tilt, azimuth, shade losses)
🚫 Avoid:
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Signing the first door-to-door offer without comparing bids
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Oversizing without checking net-metering rules
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Ignoring electrical panel limits
During installation
✅ Do:
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Confirm roof flashing method in writing
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Take photos of roof attachments before panels go on
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Ask where conduit will run (aesthetics matter)
After installation
✅ Do:
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Monitor production monthly (many apps show “expected vs actual”)
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Keep a “system folder” with permits, diagrams, serial numbers
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Re-check energy usage after lifestyle changes
Challenges to Expect and How to Handle Them
Even great home solar companies face real-world constraints.
Permitting and utility delays
Permitting speed varies a lot. Ask your solar home company:
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Average local permit timeline
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Average utility PTO timeline
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Whether they handle paperwork end-to-end
Roof and structural surprises
Common issues include:
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brittle tiles
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hidden leaks
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insufficient roof life remaining
Best practice: if your roof is older, consider roofing + solar bundling.
Company stability and warranty backing
Industry consolidation happens. To protect yourself:
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Prefer equipment with manufacturer-backed warranties.
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Get warranty documents upfront (not “we’ll send later”).
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Understand who performs service if the installer is acquired or exits the market.
Recent customer guidance around the SunPower bankruptcy shows why these questions are not hypothetical. us.sunpower.com+1
Future Trends: Where Residential Solar Is Heading
The next wave of eco-friendly living is more than panels.
Smarter homes and smarter grids
Expect more:
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smart electrical panels that prioritize critical loads
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time-of-use optimization with automated scheduling
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virtual power plants that pay homeowners for flexible battery capacity
More regional manufacturing and trade-policy impact
Policy and supply chains can affect prices and availability. Europe, for example, is actively pushing equipment-origin rules and incentives—dynamics that can assume different forms in local markets and influence homeowner pricing. Reuters
Better data, better decisions
As monitoring improves, more homeowners will treat energy like a monthly KPI—similar to how businesses track cloud spend or customer acquisition costs.
Conclusion
Eco-friendly living gets much easier when your home produces clean power. But the best results come from pairing best residential solar panels with a solar home company you trust—one that designs carefully, installs cleanly, communicates clearly, and stands behind its warranty.
If you’re ready, start with your last 12 months of bills, get 3–5 quotes, and use the checklist above to compare fairly. Then share your questions or experiences in the comments—your story may help another homeowner choose the right path.
FAQ
What is the most important thing to check in a solar contract?
Look for total system cost, warranty coverage (product + labor), change-order rules, and what happens if production is lower than estimated.
Do “best residential solar panels” always mean the highest efficiency?
Not always. Efficiency matters when roof space is limited, but installer quality, inverter choice, and warranty support often matter more for real-world value.
Can residential solar electricity power my home during a blackout?
Only with the right setup—typically a battery plus a backup-capable inverter and a critical-load panel. Standard grid-tied systems usually shut off during outages for safety.



